• Sarcoma is a rare cancer that affects the connective tissue in the body. These tumors are divided into tumors of the bone or soft tissue. This includes tumors arising from the muscles, tendons, fat cells, blood vessels, synovial fluid (in joints), bones and cartilage.

  • The term "sarcoma" encompasses over 40 different tumor types. Sarcomas are cancerous (malignant), but benign (noncancerous) tumors of the bone and soft tissue are much more common.

  • Because sarcoma is so rare, many physicians have never seen a case. It is very important for people with these tumors to be treated at specialty centers familiar with sarcoma. Treatment can include surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation therapy depending on the particular type of sarcoma.

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